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Possible Complications and Solutions for Dental Bridges

Possible Complications and Solutions for Dental Bridges

April 1, 2024

Dental bridges are among the common solutions for replacing missing teeth. They offer both aesthetic and functional benefits. At Richmond Dental Care, we often recommend dental bridges in Richmond Hill, ON, to patients looking to restore their smile. However, like any dental procedure, bridges come with their own set of potential complications and solutions. This blog post aims to provide details about the common problems associated with dental bridges, preventive measures, risks, and effective solutions.

Common Problems with Dental Bridges

Dental bridges, also known as tooth bridges, are created to bridge the gap created by one or more missing teeth. Despite their effectiveness, patients may sometimes encounter issues, including:

Bite misalignment: An improperly installed bridge can lead to an uneven bite, causing discomfort or difficulty when chewing. This misalignment may also put undue stress on adjacent teeth, potentially leading to further dental issues down the line.

Loss of supporting teeth: Dental bridges rely on adjacent teeth for support. If these supporting teeth become weakened by decay or gum disease, the stability of the entire bridge is compromised. It highlights the critical need for thorough cleaning and regular dental check-ups to monitor the health of these pivotal teeth.

The buildup of plaque and tartar: The area under and around a dental bridge can be challenging to clean, leading to the accumulation of plaque and tartar. This buildup can not only cause gum disease but also contribute to bad breath and tooth decay if left unaddressed.

Longevity issues: While dental bridges are durable, they don’t last forever. The average life of a dental bridge is approximately 5 to 15 years, depending on the material used and how well it is maintained. Awareness and timely action regarding any discomfort or visible wear can prevent more severe problems and ensure the longevity of your dental bridge.

How to Prevent Complications with a Dental Bridge

Use of specialized cleaning tools: Besides regular brushing and flossing, consider using an interdental brush or a water flosser. These tools can effectively help remove plaque and food particles from hard-to-reach areas around the bridge and supporting teeth, reducing the risk of decay and gum disease.

Wear a mouthguard: If you grind teeth at night or are engaged in any contact sports, wearing a mouthguard can protect your bridge from unnecessary pressure and potential damage.

Mindful eating habits: In addition to avoiding hard and sticky foods, be cautious with extremely hot or cold foods and drinks, as they cause discomfort to the teeth supporting your bridge. Also, try to distribute the chewing evenly on both sides of your mouth in order to avoid putting too much pressure on the bridge.

Quit smoking: Smoking can result in gum disease and adversely affect the health of your gums and the teeth supporting the bridge. Quitting smoking will not only help prevent complications with your dental bridge but also improve your overall oral and general health.

Education on proper oral hygiene techniques: Finally, ensure you are educated on the correct techniques for brushing and flossing around your bridge. Your dentist or dental hygienist can offer personalized suggestions and demonstrations to ensure you’re effectively cleaning your bridge and supporting teeth.

Risks and Side Effects of a Dental Bridge

Alignment issues: Misalignment can occur if the bridge does not fit perfectly, leading to bite problems and discomfort. This misfit can cause undue stress on other teeth, potentially leading to further oral health issues down the line. Regular dental check-ups are important to find and address these issues early.

Gum disease and bone loss: The area around the bridge is susceptible to plaque accumulation, which can lead to gum disease and, subsequently, bone loss around the supporting teeth. This underscores the importance of meticulous oral hygiene practices, including special flossing techniques like using floss threaders to navigate beneath the bridge.

Allergic reactions: Though rare, some individuals might experience allergic reactions to the metals used in some types of bridges. Symptoms could include inflammation or discomfort in the mouth, highlighting the need to discuss material options with your dentist in Richmond Hill, ON, especially if you have known metal sensitivities.

Aesthetic concerns over time: While initially, a porcelain bridge may match your natural teeth perfectly, changes in your natural teeth color over time due to food, drinks, or tobacco use can create an evident difference between your natural teeth and the bridge. Regular cleaning and possibly opting for whitening treatments for natural teeth can help minimize these aesthetic discrepancies.

Understanding these risks and side effects emphasizes the importance of ongoing care and maintenance of dental bridges. It is vital to follow your dentist’s recommendations for care and maintenance, including regular dental visits for professional cleaning and examination. This proactive approach helps in identifying potential problems early and extends the life of your dental bridge, ensuring it continues to provide the function and appearance you desire.

Solutions for Loose or Damaged Dental Bridges

Addressing the issue of a loose or damaged dental bridge is crucial to maintaining not only the health of your mouth but also the functionality and aesthetics of your dental prosthesis. Beyond the initial steps of scheduling an immediate dental visit, seeking potential replacement or repair, and committing to improved oral hygiene, there are additional considerations and actions that can further safeguard the integrity of your dental bridge.

Monitoring Changes in Oral Health: Regular self-examination can help you notice any changes or discomfort related to your dental bridge. If you experience an increase in sensitivity or discomfort, it could indicate an underlying problem that needs professional attention.

Professional Cleaning Techniques: During your dental visits, inquire about specific cleaning techniques for your bridge. Special flosses, such as superfloss or a floss threader, can help clean underneath the bridge, preventing plaque buildup that could lead to damage or loosening.

Protective Measures: For individuals who grind their teeth at night, wearing a custom-fitted mouthguard can protect both the dental bridge and surrounding teeth from excessive pressure and potential damage.

Dietary Adjustments: Being mindful of your diet can also play a significant role in the longevity of your dental bridge. Avoiding hard, sticky, or chewy foods can prevent undue stress on the bridge, reducing the risk of damage.

Regular Dental Follow-ups: Establishing a routine for regular dental check-ups is vital. These visits allow for the early detection and management of any issues that could compromise your bridge, ensuring that minor problems can be addressed before they escalate into major concerns.

How to Know When a Dental Bridge Needs to Be Replaced

Understanding the longevity of your dental bridge is essential for optimal oral health. Over time, even the most well-crafted bridges for missing teeth may require evaluation for replacement. In addition to visible damage, changes in fit, and gum recession, there are other indicators that your dental bridge might need attention:

Persistent discomfort or pain: If you experience ongoing discomfort or pain around the dental bridge area, it could indicate underlying issues such as decay or infection that necessitate a replacement.

Altered bite: Changes in your bite or the way your teeth fit together can signal that the bridge is no longer aligning properly, affecting your chewing efficiency and comfort.

Bad breath or taste: Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth, despite good oral hygiene, could be a sign of decay under the bridge or issues with the bridge itself.

Swelling or inflammation of the gums: If the gums around the bridge become swollen or inflamed, it may suggest that the bridge is not fitting well or that there are hygiene challenges contributing to gum disease.

In conclusion, while dental bridges are a popular and effective solution for missing teeth, awareness of potential complications and diligent care can ensure they last for years. At Richmond Dental Care, we emphasize the importance of education and preventive care in maintaining the longevity and effectiveness of dental bridges. If you’re considering a dental bridge or are experiencing issues with an existing one, we’re here to provide expert guidance and solutions.

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